Nursing points when there is accidental ingestion
1. In the following cases, do not make your child vomit the swallowed item.
- (1) Infants under 6 months
- (2) When there is a disturbance in consciousness or convulsions
- (3) When there is severe heart disease or arrhythmia
- (4) Corrosive substances such as strong acids and strong alkalis (→ Go to 5)
- (5) Volatile petroleum such as kerosene and thinner
- (6) Toxins such as strychnine and camphor that cause convulsions
2. The following substances are fat-soluble, so do not give your child milk.
- (1) Pesticide
- (2) Rodenticide
- (3) Insecticide
- (4) Insect repellent
3. If your child has the following serious symptoms, go to the hospital immediately.
- (1) A disturbance in consciousness or convulsions
- (2) Symptoms of poisoning even though a long time has passed.
- (3) Vomited blood.
- (4) Appears exhausted.
- (5) Face is pale.
- (6) Coughing violently and wheezing.
4. Common treatments in case of accidental ingestion
- (1) Check the skin and eyes for exposure to liquids. If there is, wash them under running water for at least 15 minutes.
- (2) Stop having your child drink large amounts of water, unless it is a pretreatment to induce vomiting. It is counterproductive, as it would help to dissolve the poison and encourage absorption.
5.Treatment for accidental ingestion of corrosive substances such as strong acids and strong alkalis
- (1) Never make your child vomit.
- (2) Make your child drink a lot of milk immediately.
- (3) Be sure to go to the hospital for medical examination.
At your visit, let your doctor know
- “What” did your child drink and “how much”?
- Did your child vomit? If so, how many times?
* In a container, store some of the vomit, and take it with you when you visit the hospital.
© 2024 Japan Pediatric Society